Search IML
Original IML BIOS
Search IML
Search IML and Twin Tailing
Search IML Example
Search IML BIOS Search
Order
Install System Programs
on Search IML System
Original IML
BIOS
IML BIOS, which was introduced with the PS/2 Models 90
and 95, provides a method of updating BIOS without requiring a chip replacement.
This provides the benefit of getting the latest BIOS without the hassles
of de-assembling hardware. Processor types 1, 2 and 3 store much of the
microcode (the IML BIOS) in a special partition on the fixed disk of the
PS/2. Upon IPL of the system, the (smaller) ROM BIOS is loaded, and
then the (larger) IML BIOS is read from the disk. The IML BIOS can be upgraded
by doing IPL of the PS/2 from the reference diskette and copying across
the new IML BIOS to the reference partition on the disk. Original processor
types 1 and 2 read the IML BIOS from the disk at SCSI ID 6 on the adapter
in the Micro Channel with the lowest number.
The drawback of this approach is that if the disk on SCSI ID 6 is corrupted,
the PS/2 Model 95 or 90 will no longer boot, since it cannot read in the
IML BIOS.
Search IML (Enhanced
BIOS)
Search IML which is implemented in the Type 3 and 4 complexes
and available as an upgrade for Types 1 and 2 complexes solves this problem.
It enables the IML BIOS to be held on more than one disk in the PS/2, and
providing a search routine at IPL that searches all the disks attached
to the PS/2 for a valid IML BIOS and then loads it. This improves the availability
of the PS/2, since it can IPL from another disk in the system even if the
main disk has failed.
Search IML
and Twin Tailing
The Search IML BIOS can be located in a reference partition
on any SCSI disk attached to a PS/2 that supports Search IML. This includes
disks housed in external enclosures, such as the 3511 and 3510. Find out
a little more about Twin
Tailing and Search IML.
Search IML
- Example Configuration
Search
IML Search Order
When you IPL a configured system, the Search IML searches
all drives on all adapters in the system for an IML image for the processor
complex installed. The search order is from SCSI ID 6 to 1, and from the
adapter in the lowest slot to the adapter in the highest slot in the Micro
Channel. If it finds more than one IML BIOS image for the installed
processor complex, then it will use the one with the latest date. If there
is a configuration error, only the drives on the first adapter will be
searched.
Installing
IML BIOS on Search IML System
When a new IML BIOS image is being installed from a reference
diskette, it will overwrite the first image for the installed processor
complex. If no image exists, it will write the image to the disk with the
highest SCSI ID attached to the first adapter card. In order to write IML
BIOS images on a new system (to disks other than SCSI ID 6), it is necessary
to temporarily remove the disk with the system partition. The system partition
on the disk (in which the IML BIOS image is stored) is protected on every
disk.
There are four possible IML BIOS images, for Type 1, Type
2, Type 3 and Flash Type 4 processor cards. The type of IML BIOS image
associated with a processor complex is indicated on the label of the reference
diskette packaged with the system. Type 4 processors go a step further
by storing BIOS in Flash memory. This allows software upgrades, faster
POST and is not dependent on a SCSI adapter.
9595 Main Page
|